Virtual Switches vs Physical Switches in Cloud Networking

May 10, 2022

Virtual Switches vs Physical Switches in Cloud Networking

Cloud networking is a rapidly growing industry with a lot of choices for businesses to make. One of the decisions that need to be made is whether to use virtual switches or physical switches. In this article, we will compare the two and help you decide which one is right for your business.

What are Virtual Switches?

Virtual switches are software-based switches that are created and managed by network administrators. These switches allow for the creation of virtual networks that are isolated from each other, allowing for greater control over network traffic. Virtual switches are commonly used in virtualized environments such as cloud computing and virtual desktop infrastructure (VDI).

What are Physical Switches?

Physical switches are hardware-based switches that are used to connect devices on a network. These switches are managed using a web-based interface or a command-line interface. Physical switches are often used to connect servers, storage devices, and other network infrastructure devices.

Comparison

Performance

When it comes to performance, physical switches have the upper hand. Physical switches offer faster speeds and lower latencies compared to virtual switches. Physical switches also have dedicated hardware that provides better packet processing and switching capabilities. According to a study by the Tolly Group, physical switches perform up to 84% better than virtual switches.

Scalability

Virtual switches have a clear advantage over physical switches when it comes to scalability. With virtual switches, it is possible to create and configure networks on demand, making it easier to scale your network as your business grows. Physical switches, on the other hand, require manual configuration and may need to be replaced or upgraded as your business expands.

Cost

Virtual switches are generally less expensive than physical switches because they do not require dedicated hardware. Virtual switches can be installed on existing servers and managed with software, which reduces costs. Physical switches, on the other hand, require dedicated hardware and may require additional licensing and maintenance costs.

Conclusion

In conclusion, both virtual switches and physical switches have their advantages and disadvantages. Virtual switches are better for scalability and cost-effectiveness, while physical switches perform better in terms of performance. When considering which one is right for your business, it is important to weigh the pros and cons and determine which factors are most important for your specific needs.

References

  1. https://www.tolly.com/CloudGenix/CloudGenix%20IPOffload%20and%20Accelerated%20Routing%20Performance%20and%20Scale%20Testing%20with%20Arista%20vEOS%20and%20CloudGenix%20IPOA%20July%202018_v1.pdf
  2. https://www.vmware.com/topics/glossary/content/virtual-switch

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